MSCI Reports Financial Results for Third Quarter and Nine Months 2023

MSCI Reports Financial Results for Third Quarter and Nine Months 2023

NEW YORK----October 31, 2023--

MSCI Inc. (“MSCI” or the “Company”) (NYSE: MSCI), a leading provider of critical decision support tools and services for the global investment community, today announced its financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2023 (“third quarter 2023”) and nine months ended September 30, 2023 (“nine months 2023”).

Financial and Operational Highlights for Third Quarter 2023

(Note: Unless otherwise noted, percentage and other changes are relative to the three months ended September 30, 2022 (“third quarter 2022”) and Run Rate percentage changes are relative to September 30, 2022).

   --  Operating revenues of $625.4 million, up 11.6%; Organic operating 
      revenue growth of 10.9% 
   --  Recurring subscription revenues up 10.7%; Asset-based fees up 12.3% 
   --  Operating margin of 56.5%; Adjusted EBITDA margin of 61.8% 
   --  Diluted EPS of $3.27, up 22.0%; Adjusted EPS of $3.45, up 21.1% 
   --  Organic recurring subscription Run Rate growth of 10.7%; Retention Rate 
      of 95.4% 
   --  In third quarter 2023 and through trade date of October 30, 2023, a 
      total of $17.9 million or 38,263 shares were repurchased at an average 
      repurchase price of $467.13 
   --  Approximately $109.2 million in dividends were paid to shareholders in 
      third quarter 2023; Cash dividend of $1.38 per share declared by MSCI 
      Board of Directors for fourth quarter 2023 
                         Three Months Ended                        Nine Months Ended 
               --------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------ 
                 Sep. 30,      Sep. 30,                   Sep. 30,        Sep. 30, 
In 
thousands, 
except per 
share data 
(unaudited)        2023          2022       % Change        2023            2022        % Change 
------------   ------------  ------------              --------------  -------------- 
Operating 
 revenues      $625,439      $560,639       11.6%      $1,838,814      $1,672,390       10.0% 
Operating 
 income        $353,309      $309,531       14.1%      $1,013,864      $  898,890       12.8% 
  Operating 
   margin %        56.5%         55.2%                       55.1%           53.7% 
Net income     $259,659      $216,592       19.9%      $  745,212      $  655,602       13.7% 
Diluted EPS    $   3.27      $   2.68       22.0%      $     9.32      $     8.05       15.8% 
Adjusted EPS   $   3.45      $   2.85       21.1%      $     9.85      $     8.61       14.4% 
Adjusted 
 EBITDA        $386,289      $340,961       13.3%      $1,108,324      $  990,649       11.9% 
  Adjusted 
   EBITDA 
   margin %        61.8%         60.8%                       60.3%           59.2%

“During the third quarter, MSCI delivered impressive results in an uncertain environment, posting Adjusted EPS growth of 21.1%, revenue growth of 11.6%, and a retention rate of 95.4%. Index, our largest product line, continued to report double-digit subscription Run Rate growth and Climate achieved a Run Rate increase of nearly 50% across our product lines firm-wide. Meanwhile, our Analytics segment delivered a near-record retention rate of 95.1%,” said Henry A. Fernandez, Chairman and CEO of MSCI.

“We continue to benefit from MSCI’s resilient business model, underpinned by recurring revenues and mission-critical investment tools. Our recent acquisitions of Burgiss and Trove will help us further capture major industry trends and strengthen our ability to provide clients with market-leading portfolio solutions,” Mr. Fernandez added.

Third Quarter Consolidated Results

Operating Revenues: Operating revenues were $625.4 million, up 11.6%. Organic operating revenue growth was 10.9%. The $64.8 million increase was comprised of $44.8 million in higher recurring subscription revenues and $15.4 million in higher asset-based fees, as well as a $4.6 million increase in non-recurring revenues.

Run Rate and Retention Rate: Total Run Rate at September 30, 2023 was $2,468.4 million, up 12.0%. Recurring subscription Run Rate increased by $198.9 million, and asset-based fees Run Rate increased by $66.1 million. Organic recurring subscription Run Rate growth was 10.7%. Retention Rate in third quarter 2023 was 95.4%, compared to 96.4% in third quarter 2022.

Expenses: Total operating expenses were $272.1 million, up 8.4%. Adjusted EBITDA expenses were $239.2 million, up 8.9%, primarily reflecting higher compensation and incentive compensation expenses related to higher headcount to support business growth. Total operating expenses excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations (“ex-FX”) and adjusted EBITDA expenses ex-FX increased 6.4% and 6.7%, respectively.

Operating Income: Operating income was $353.3 million, up 14.1%. Operating income margin in third quarter 2023 was 56.5%, compared to 55.2% in third quarter 2022.

Headcount: As of September 30, 2023, headcount was 5,005 employees, with approximately 33.5% and approximately 66.5% of employees located in developed market and emerging market locations, respectively.

Other Expense (Income), Net: Other expense (income), net was $35.7 million, down 11.6% primarily driven by higher interest income, reflecting higher yields, and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, partially offset by higher interest expense due to higher interest rates.

Income Taxes: The effective tax rate was 18.3% in the third quarter 2023 compared to 19.5% in third quarter 2022. The decrease was primarily related to favorable discrete prior-year items in the third quarter 2023.

Net Income: As a result of the factors described above, net income was $259.7 million, up 19.9%.

Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA was $386.3 million, up 13.3%. Adjusted EBITDA margin in third quarter 2023 was 61.8%, compared to 60.8% in third quarter 2022.

Index Segment:

Table 1A: Results (unaudited)

                             Three Months Ended                       Nine Months Ended 
                   --------------------------------------  ---------------------------------------- 
                     Sep. 30,      Sep. 30,                   Sep. 30,       Sep. 30, 
In thousands           2023          2022       % Change        2023           2022       % Change 
----------------   ------------  ------------  ----------  --------------  ------------  ---------- 
Operating 
revenues: 
  Recurring 
   subscriptions   $206,453      $185,531       11.3%      $  603,845      $539,740       11.9% 
  Asset-based 
   fees             141,066       125,620       12.3%         412,354       402,889        2.3% 
  Non-recurring      14,603        11,089       31.7%          47,621        31,319       52.1% 
                    -------       -------                   ---------       ------- 
Total operating 
 revenues           362,122       322,240       12.4%       1,063,820       973,948        9.2% 
Adjusted EBITDA 
 expenses            84,450        76,273       10.7%         255,396       236,936        7.8% 
                    -------       -------                   ---------       ------- 
Adjusted EBITDA    $277,672      $245,967       12.9%      $  808,424      $737,012        9.7% 
                    =======       =======                   =========       ======= 
  Adjusted EBITDA 
   margin %            76.7%         76.3%                       76.0%         75.7%

Index operating revenues were $362.1 million, up 12.4%. The $39.9 million increase was driven by $20.9 million in higher recurring subscription revenues, $15.4 million in higher asset-based fees and $3.5 million in higher non-recurring revenues.

Growth in recurring subscription revenues was primarily driven by strong growth from market-cap weighted Index products.

Revenues from ETFs linked to MSCI equity indexes, mainly driven by an increase in average AUM drove about three-fourths of the increase in revenues attributable to asset-based fees. Non-ETF indexed funds linked to MSCI indexes drove the balance of the increase, mainly driven by an increase in average AUM and average basis point fees, partially offset by lower revenues from exchange traded futures and options contracts linked to MSCI indexes, driven by lower volumes.

Index Run Rate as of September 30, 2023, was $1.4 billion, up 12.2%. The $150.7 million increase was comprised of a $84.5 million increase in recurring subscription Run Rate and a $66.1 million increase in asset-based fees Run Rate. The increase in recurring subscription Run Rate was primarily driven by growth from market cap-weighted products and custom Index products and special packages. The increase reflected growth across all regions and client segments. The increase in asset-based fees Run Rate primarily reflected higher AUM in ETFs linked to MSCI equity indexes.

Analytics Segment:

Table 1B: Results (unaudited)

                             Three Months Ended                      Nine Months Ended 
                   --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                     Sep. 30,      Sep. 30,                  Sep. 30,      Sep. 30, 
In thousands           2023          2022       % Change       2023          2022       % Change 
----------------   ------------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  ---------- 
Operating 
revenues: 
  Recurring 
   subscriptions   $151,269      $142,751        6.0%      $443,276      $420,047        5.5% 
  Non-recurring       2,999         2,164       38.6%         7,943         6,349       25.1% 
                    -------       -------                   -------       ------- 
Total operating 
 revenues           154,268       144,915        6.5%       451,219       426,396        5.8% 
Adjusted EBITDA 
 expenses            82,487        77,281        6.7%       253,509       244,912        3.5% 
                    -------       -------                   -------       -------
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