General Motors Co. (NYSE: GM) Releases 2024 First-Quarter Results and Raises Full-Year Guidance

GM Releases 2024 First-Quarter Results and Raises Full-Year Guidance

PR Newswire

DETROIT, April 23, 2024

DETROIT, April 23, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — General Motors Co. (NYSE: GM) today reported first-quarter 2024 revenue of $43.0 billion, net income attributable to stockholders of $3.0 billion and EBIT-adjusted of $3.9 billion.

GM is also updating its 2024 full-year earnings guidance:

                          Updated 2024 Guidance      Previous 2024 Guidance 
                          -------------------------  ------------------------- 
Net income attributable   $10.1 billion - $11.5      $9.8 billion - $11.2 
to stockholders           billion                    billion 
EBIT-adjusted             $12.5 billion - $14.5      $12.0 billion - $14.0 
                          billion                    billion 
Automotive operating      $18.3 billion - $21.3      $18.0 billion - $21.0 
cash flow                 billion                    billion 
Adjusted automotive free  $8.5 billion - $10.5       $8.0 billion - $10.0 
cash flow                 billion                    billion 
EPS-diluted               $8.94 - $9.94              $8.50 - $9.50 
EPS-diluted-adjusted      $9.00 - $10.00             $8.50 - $9.50

GM’s 2024 financial guidance includes anticipated capital spending of $10.5 billion – $11.5 billion, inclusive of investments in the company’s battery cell manufacturing joint ventures.

Conference Call for Investors and Analysts

GM Chair and CEO Mary Barra and GM Chief Financial Officer Paul Jacobson will host a conference call for the investment community at 8:30 a.m. ET today to discuss these results.

Conference call details are as follows:

   -- 1-800-857-9821 (U.S.) 
   -- 1-517-308-9481 (international/caller-paid) 
   -- Conference call passcode: General Motors 
   -- An audio replay will be available on the GM Investor Relations website in 
      the Events section.

Visit the GM Investor Relations website to download the company’s earnings deck and GM Chair and CEO Mary Barra’s letter to shareholders.

Results Overview

                              Three Months Ended 
                          -------------------------- 
($M) except per share      March 31,     March 31, 
amounts                       2024          2023          Change      % Change 
                          ------------  ------------  --------------  -------- 
Revenue                      $  43,014     $  39,985    $      3,029     7.6 % 
Net income attributable 
 to stockholders           $     2,980   $     2,395       $     585    24.4 % 
EBIT-adjusted                $   3,871   $     3,803       $      68     1.8 % 
Net income margin                6.9 %         6.0 %        0.9 ppts    15.0 % 
EBIT-adjusted margin             9.0 %         9.5 %      (0.5) ppts   (5.3) % 
Automotive operating 
 cash flow                 $     3,598     $   2,232      $    1,366    61.2 % 
Adjusted automotive free 
 cash flow                 $     1,090  $      (132)      $    1,222      n.m. 
EPS-diluted(a)               $    2.56   $      1.69   $        0.87    51.5 % 
EPS-diluted-adjusted(a)      $    2.62   $      2.21   $        0.41    18.6 % 
GMNA EBIT-adjusted         $     3,840     $   3,576       $     264     7.4 % 
GMNA EBIT-adjusted 
 margin                         10.6 %        10.9 %      (0.3 ppts)   (2.8) % 
GMI EBIT (loss)-adjusted    $     (10)   $       347  $        (357)      n.m. 
China equity income 
 (loss)                   $      (106)      $     83  $        (189)      n.m. 
GM Financial 
 EBT-adjusted              $       737   $       771     $      (34)   (4.4) % 
(a)  EPS-diluted and EPS-diluted-adjusted include a $(0.01) and $0.03 impact 
     from revaluation on equity investments in the three months ended March 
     31, 2024 and 2023. 
(b)  n.m. = not meaningful

General Motors (NYSE:GM) is a global company focused on advancing an all-electric future that is inclusive and accessible to all. At the heart of this strategy is the Ultium battery platform, which will power everything from mass-market to high-performance vehicles. General Motors, its subsidiaries and its joint venture entities sell vehicles under the Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac, Baojun and Wuling brands. More information on the company and its subsidiaries, including OnStar, a global leader in safety services and connected vehicle technology, can be found at

Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements: This press release and related comments by management may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements are any statements other than statements of historical fact and represent our current judgment about possible future events. In making these statements, we rely upon assumptions and analysis based on our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors we consider appropriate under the circumstances. We believe these judgments are reasonable, but these statements are not guarantees of any future events or financial results, and our actual results may differ materially due to a variety of factors, many of which are described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or other factors that affect the subject of these statements, except where we are expressly required to do so by law.

Guidance Reconciliations

The following table reconciles expected Net income attributable to stockholders under U.S. GAAP to expected EBIT-adjusted (dollars in billions):

                                           Year Ending December 31, 2024 
                                          ------------------------------- 
                                              Updated         Previous 
                                          ---------------  -------------- 
Net income attributable to stockholders       $ 10.1-11.5      $ 9.8-11.2 
Income tax expense                                2.2-2.8         2.1-2.7 
Automotive interest expense, net                      0.1             0.1 
Adjustments(a)                                        0.1              -- 
                                          ---------------  -------------- 
EBIT-adjusted                                 $ 12.5-14.5     $ 12.0-14.0 
(a)  Refer to the reconciliation of Net income attributable to stockholders 
     under U.S. GAAP to EBIT-adjusted and segment profit (loss) for adjustment 
     details. These expected financial results do not include the potential 
     impact of future adjustments related to special items.

The following table reconciles expected EPS-diluted under U.S. GAAP to expected EPS-diluted-adjusted:

                                     Year Ending December 31, 2024 
                                   --------------------------------- 
                                       Updated           Previous 
                                   ----------------    ------------- 
Diluted earnings per common share       $ 8.94-9.94      $ 8.50-9.50 
Adjustments(a)                                 0.06               -- 
EPS-diluted-adjusted                   $ 9.00-10.00      $ 8.50-9.50 
(a)  Refer to the reconciliation of diluted earnings per common share under 
     U.S. GAAP to EPS-diluted-adjusted for adjustment details. These expected 
     financial results do not include the potential impact of future 
     adjustments related to special items.

The following table reconciles expected automotive net cash provided by operating activities under U.S. GAAP to expected adjusted automotive free cash flow (dollars in billions):

                                               Year Ending December 31, 2024 
                                             --------------------------------- 
                                                 Updated           Previous 
                                             ---------------    -------------- 
Net automotive cash provided by operating        $ 18.3-21.3       $ 18.0-21.0 
activities 
Less: Capital expenditures                         10.0-11.0         10.0-11.0 
Adjustments                                              0.2                -- 
                                             ---------------    -------------- 
Adjusted automotive free cash flow(a)             $ 8.5-10.5        $ 8.0-10.0 
(a)  These expected financial results do not include the potential impact of 
     future adjustments related to special items. 
                                                  General Motors Company and Subsidiaries(1) 
                                                    Combining Income Statement Information 
                                                           (In millions) (Unaudited) 
                                Three Months Ended March 31, 2024                              Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                           GM      Reclassifications                                      GM      Reclassifications 
                  Automotive   Cruise   Financial     /Eliminations    Combined  Automotive   Cruise   Financial     /Eliminations    Combined 
                  ----------  --------  ---------  ------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ---------  ------------------  -------- 
Net sales and 
revenue 
 Automotive         $ 39,212  $     25    $    --  $             (25)  $ 39,212    $ 36,646  $     25    $    --  $             (25)  $ 36,646
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